Definition
Aseptic necrosis of the hip is the death of bone tissue in the head of the femur due to an inadequate blood supply.
Certain bones have a fragile blood supply. The head of the femur in the hip joint is the most likely to suffer loss of blood supply. This can cause tissue death.
Causes
Any event or condition that damages the arteries that feed the head of the femur raises the risk of aseptic necrosis. The most common events are fractures in the upper femur and dislocations of the hip, especially developmental dysplasia of the hip. Other causes reduce the blood supply by closing off or compressing the blood vessels.
There is a specific type of aseptic necrosis of the hip called Legg-Calvé-Perthesdisease that affects the growth plate at the upper end of the femur in children. It most commonly affects boys aged 5-10 years old.
Risk Factors
Factors that increase your chance of developing aseptic necrosis of the hip include:
- Femoral neck fractures
- Hip trauma
- Dislocation of the hip
- Radiation therapy
- Prolonged or repeated use of cortisone-like drugs
- Decompression sickness
- Sickle cell disease
- Gaucher disease
- Cushing disease
- Excessive alcohol use
- Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) —especially if SLE is being treated with corticosteroids
- Chronic renal failure or renal transplantation
- HIV infection
Symptoms
The few symptoms of aseptic necrosis of the hip are nonspecific and may be caused by other, less serious health conditions. Symptoms include:
- Groin pain, especially with weight-bearing actions
- Hip pain or limited hip motion
- Buttock, thigh, and knee pain
- Limping
Diagnosis
Your doctor will ask about your symptoms and medical history. A physical exam will be done. If the diagnosis is suspected, you will be referred to an orthopedic surgeon.
Images may need to be taken of your internal structures, especially your bones. This can be done with:
- X-ray
- CT scan
- Radioisotope bone scan
- MRI Scan
Treatment
Talk with your doctor about the best treatment plan for you. Treatment options include the following:
Conservative Treatment
Taking nonsteroidal and other pain relievers and performing non-weight-bearing exercises may prevent or minimize disease progression.
Surgery
There are several surgical procedures used to treat aseptic necrosis of the hip. The choice depends on the extent of disease and the age and health status of the patient. Bone grafts, decompression of the inside of the bone, realignment of the bone, femoral head resurfacing, and prosthetic hip replacement are all available.
Prevention
To help reduce your chances of getting aseptic necrosis of the hip, take the following steps:
- Minimize the dose and duration of cortisone-like drugs
- Avoid decompression disease when diving underwater
Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in India – Page Keywords:
Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Definition, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Definition Causes, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Symptoms, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in India, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment Cost in India, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Surgery Cost, Top Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment Hospital, Top Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment Doctor in India, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Meaning in Marathi, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment Near me, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Complications, Travel India for Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Arab Countries, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Bangladesh, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Dhaka, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Meaning in Bengali, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Meaning in Arabic, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Meaning in Hindi, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Bahrain, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Egypt, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Iraq, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Jordan, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Kuwait, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Lebanon, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Saudi Arabia, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in United Arab Emirates, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Sudan, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Tunisia, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment in Nepal, Aseptic Necrosis of the Hip Treatment cost,