Brain Aneurysm Surgery in India
Brain aneurysm is a condition that comes into existence when a blood vessel in the brain begins to swell and appear like a balloon. It is often caused due to weakening of wall of blood vessel. Medical experts state that serious trauma to head, habit of smoking, drug abuse, heavy alcohol consumption, and faulty genes may aggravate the likelihood of getting brain aneurysms. Untreated aneurysm may get ruptured over a period which eventually increases the risk of hemorrhagic stroke in an individual. Patients who encounter problems such as severe headaches, sharp pain above eye area, blurred eyesight, numbness on one side of face, vomiting and loss of consciousness should immediately contact well-experienced neurosurgeons. Prompt treatments minimize complications and help patients stay healthy.
When is Brain Aneurysm Surgery Recommended?
Neurosurgeons may recommend brain aneurysm surgery in the following cases.
- Size of Brain Aneurysm – Doctors may advise patients to undergo brain aneurysm surgery when size or dimension of an underlying aneurysm is larger than 7mm. In some cases, aneurysms larger than 3mm may also require surgery if additional conditions that may have a negative impact on patient’s overall health are present.
- Brain Aneurysm Location – Aneurysms that lie on large blood vessels are at higher risk of getting ruptured. A person diagnosed with such condition may need a brain aneurysm
- Family History – People who have a family history of ruptured brain aneurysms at more prone to experience the same condition. Therefore, doctors may recommend a surgical repair in order to reduce the possibility of such life-threatening problems.
- Medical Conditions – Patients struggling with medical conditions such as high blood pressure or hypertension and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease are more to experiencing rupturing of an aneurysm. Respective neurosurgeons may perform a surgical procedure to help prevent bleeding in patient’s brain.
Preparing for Brain Aneurysm Surgery
Most of the times, brain aneurysm surgery is performed on an emergency basis. People do not have much time to prepare for surgery. However, if the aneurysm has not ruptured and is diagnosed earlier during imaging tests such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT scan) that gives complete details of aneurysm along with its location, doctors may order surgical repair. Doctors will analyze the images obtained from imaging tests and depending on the severity of aneurysm, they will determine best suitable surgery for patients. Doctors may ask patients to follow the given guidelines that can increase the chances of successful outcomes.
- Current Supplements – At first, patients will need to reveal regarding all the medicines or drugs or even other nutritional supplements they take on a regular basis along with their complete medical history report. Doctors may ask them to discontinue certain medicines or add some extra medicines on the list to help them stay in a good health condition prior they undergo brain aneurysm
- Habit of Smoking – Patients will need to quit smoking at the earliest as it increases the chances of surgical failure. Patients who are chain smokers and find it hard to quit this habit may take clinical assistance from psychologists or counselors.
- Food Intake Restrictions – Patients may be asked to stop eating or drinking anything prior eight to ten hours of their brain aneurysm
- Medications – Patients may be asked to consume several medicines on the day of their surgery. They should cooperate with respective neurosurgeons for ensuring best beneficial results.
- Arranging a Caregiver – Patients may not be able to perform their basic tasks by themselves after completion of their surgery. Therefore, they should arrange a caregiver in advance. They may ask a family member, close friend or a nurse to help them during their postoperative period.
Procedure for Brain Aneurysm Surgery
Brain aneurysms that are smaller than 3mm in size and which does not cause any significant symptoms may be managed with essential medications. However, larger aneurysms that are on verge of getting ruptured or which already have ruptured need immediate surgical care. The following list gives two major surgical procedures for treating trouble-causing aneurysm effectively.
- Surgical Clipping – Surgical clipping is a simple medical intervention which is performed under influence of general anesthetics to treat brain aneurysm At first, respective neurosurgeons give a required dose of general anesthesia to patients for making them sleepy. This step is crucial for reducing pain and uneasiness that patients may encounter otherwise. Once patients are asleep, doctors carefully make a cut or incision above eyebrow and remove a flap of bone to gain access to patient’s brain in a smooth manner. They insert a tiny metal clip in order to clamp the underlying brain aneurysm. After clamping the aneurysm, they close the incision by stitching the flap bone at appropriate position. In this way, flow of blood to brain aneurysm is stopped completely which prevents it from bursting and bleeding.
- Endovascular Coiling – Endovascular coiling is a less invasive surgical procedure. Endovascular coiling surgery can be performed either by using general or local anesthesia. Patients are sedated and not completely sleepy if local anesthetic medicine is given. During this surgery, respective neurosurgeons insert a thin medical tool known as a ‘catheter’ in patient’s leg or groin. Catheter is equipped with a tiny yet high-resolution camera. With help of camera, they carefully guide catheter towards the site where aneurysm is present. Doctors pass small mesh wires or coils usually made of platinum through catheter and seal aneurysm completely to stop the flow of blood. It significantly stops the growth of brain aneurysm as well as minimizes the possibility of getting ruptured.
Risks and Complications Associated with Brain Aneurysm Surgery
The given points depict risks and complications associated with the two major surgeries used for treating aneurysm in brain.
- Surgical Clipping – Surgical clipping is a safe procedure. However, in some instances, surgical clipping may result in allergic reaction to anesthesia, severe bleeding or infection. It may also produce stroke-like symptoms in postoperative phase.
- Endovascular Coiling – Patients who have undergone endovascular coiling for brain aneurysm may have to face complications like seizures and clotting of blood (thromboembolism).
Patients must clear their doubts with respective neurosurgeons before taking the decision of undergoing surgery. They may ask for possible solutions and measures that can decrease such problems in recovery period.
Recovery Following Brain Aneurysm Surgery
Patients may need to stay in health care centers for three to four days in case of surgical clipping. Whereas, hospital stay will be less probably a day or two when endovascular coiling is performed to treat brain aneurysm. Doctors may give some medicines to patients for minimizing their postoperative pain. Patients may have to undergo imaging tests such as computerized tomography or magnetic resonance imaging test during recovery phase. It will help doctors understand their health progress following brain aneurysm surgery. Recovery time associated with surgical clipping is generally, twelve weeks and with endovascular coiling method, it is just three to four weeks. Patients must stay calm and positive throughout this time and follow doctor’s instructions strictly to heal faster.
Avail Top-Class Brain Aneurysm Surgery in India with HealthYatra
HealthYatra is a leading name amongst best healthcare consulting firms in India. Healthcare experts at HealthYatra are associated with top neurosurgeons and accredited multispecialty hospitals who provide finest brain aneurysm surgery in India. HealthYatra leaves no stone unturned when it comes to providing high-quality medical provisions to patients in a pocket-friendly budget. To be honest, brain aneurysm surgery cost in India is far affordable as compared to brain aneurysm surgery cost in Gulf countries. In fact, brain aneurysm surgery cost in India is just one-third of the prices which international patients may end up paying in Gulf countries. HealthYatra makes sure that high-class brain aneurysm surgery cost is within reach of common patients. Furthermore, HealthYatra offers free online consultation to patients and assist them in obtaining medical visas. They stay in touch with them during their brain aneurysm surgery in India as well as during postoperative time even when they fly back to their respective countries. If you are seeking top-notch brain aneurysm surgery in India, you may contact HealthYatra. You just need to fill a basic inquiry form or you may also take benefit of free call-back facility offered by HealthYatra. Their healthcare consultants will definitely respond back within 48 hours and assist you with further process. So, send your inquiry now for availing peerless brain aneurysm surgery in India.
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