সংজ্ঞা
Dermabrasion is used to remove damaged skin. This allows healthy, smoother skin to grow in its place.
পদ্ধতির কারণ
Dermabrasion is done to help repair damaged skin. The procedure may help to renew skin by stimulating new skin growth. Dermabrasion may be used to treat the following skin conditions:
- Benign tumors
- Chickenpox scars
- Acne scars
- অস্ত্রোপচারের দাগ
- Scars resulting from accidents or disease
- Tattoos
- Age (liver) spots
- Wrinkles
সম্ভাব্য জটিলতা
Your doctor will review a list of possible complications from dermabrasion. This may may include:
- Temporary side effects such as:
- দাগ
- লালভাব
- ফোলা
- Flare-ups of acne or tiny cysts
- Increased or decreased color in the skin
- Increased sensitivity to sunlight
- Flare-ups of cold sores (caused by herpes simplex 1 virus) if done on the face
- Less common complications such as:
- Permanent scarring
- Lasting redness
- Prolonged loss of color in the skin.
- সংক্রমণ
Certain factors increase the risk of complications. Dermabrasion is not recommended if you have:
- Active herpes or bacterial infection and sores
- Current or recent use (less than one year) of isotretinoin (Accutane)
- Skin, blood flow, or immune disorders that could make healing more difficult
কি আশা করা যায়
পদ্ধতির আগে
আপনার ডাক্তার হতে পারে:
- Do a complete health evaluation and a skin exam.
- If you have a history of herpes infection, your doctor may recommend an antiviral medication.
- Give you a prescription for tretinoin and/or a skin lightening cream.
Photographs will also be taken before and after surgery. This will help to see the changes.
এনেস্থেশিয়া
A local anesthetic will be used. It will numb the area. A numbing spray may also be used. If the amount of work is extensive you may need general anesthesia. In this case, you will be asleep.
You may also receive a sedative. This medicine will help you relax.
পদ্ধতির বর্ণনা
The area of skin will be cleaned. The anesthesia will be applied to numb the skin. The doctor will use a motorized tool with a wheel or brush. The tool with be passed over the skin. Each pass will remove a certain amount of skin. The doctor will continue until the damaged area is level with the rest of the skin.
The doctor may apply ointment or dressing to the area.
কতক্ষণ এটা লাগবে?
The length of time depends on the size of the area to be treated. It can range from a few minutes to 90 minutes.
এটা কতটা আঘাত করবে?
Once the anesthesia has worn off, the skin will feel raw and irritated. Over-the-counter pain relievers will help manage any pain and discomfort.
পোস্ট-প্রক্রিয়া যত্ন
Healing normally takes 7-10 days. A steroid medication may be prescribed. This can help reduce swelling and improve healing.
Proper care will also help you heal. Steps may include:
- Adjust your daily activities until your doctor says it is safe to resume them.
- Clean the skin several times a day. This will help you to avoid infection. You can also gently remove crusting that develops during healing.
- Keep the treated area moist. Change the ointment and dressing on the wound as recommended.
- Avoid sun exposure. After peeling has stopped, use sunscreen প্রতিদিন.
- Go to follow-up visits as recommended by your doctor. They are important to monitor the skin’s healing and regrowth.
আপনার ডাক্তারের নির্দেশাবলী অনুসরণ করতে ভুলবেন না।
At first the area will bleed. Once it heals the skin should appear smoother and blend into the surrounding skin. Results are long-lasting.
আপনার ডাক্তারকে কল করুন
বাড়িতে পৌঁছানোর পরে, নিম্নলিখিতগুলির মধ্যে যে কোনও একটি ঘটলে আপনার ডাক্তারের সাথে যোগাযোগ করুন:
- জ্বর এবং ঠাণ্ডা সহ সংক্রমণের লক্ষণ
- Swelling, increasing pain, excessive bleeding, or any discharge from the treatment site
- Skin redness or loss of color that does not go away
- ব্যথা যা আপনি ওষুধ দিয়ে নিয়ন্ত্রণ করতে পারবেন না
জরুরী পরিস্থিতিতে, অবিলম্বে চিকিৎসা সহায়তার জন্য কল করুন।