Viral Pharyngitis Treatment Cost in India
Viral pharyngitis is a sore, inflamed throat caused by a virus.
Sore Throat Due to Inflammation
أسباب
The following viruses are most likely to cause a sore throat:
- Rhinovirus
- Coronavirus
- Adenovirus
- Herpes simplex virus
- Parainfluenza virus
- Influenza virus
- Respiratory syncytial virus
عوامل الخطر
Factors that increase your chance of getting viral pharyngitis include:
- Age: children
- Cigarette smoking or exposure to second-hand smoke
- Living or working in crowded places such as:
- Daycares
- Schools
- Military bases
- مرض السكري
- Lowered immunity due to:
- Excess fatigue
- Poor eating habits
- Poor hygiene
- Recent illness
الأعراض
Symptoms of viral pharyngitis include:
- Sore, red, swollen throat
- Trouble swallowing
- قلة الشهية
- تعب
- Swollen, tender lymph nodes in the neck and behind the ears
التشخيص
Your doctor will ask about your symptoms and medical history. A physical exam will be done. Most viral sore throats are diagnosed based on the symptoms and an examination of the throat. Sometimes, the throat will be swabbed to make sure that the sore throat isn’t due to a strep infection. Strep infections require treatment with antibiotics.
العلاج
There are no treatments to cure a viral sore throat. Most cases of viral pharyngitis heal naturally within about one week.
Treatments to relieve symptoms يشمل:
Over-the-Counter Pain Medication
Sore throat pain can be treated with acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
- ملحوظة: لا ينصح بتناول الأسبرين الأطفال أو المراهقين with a current or recent viral infection. This is because of the risk of Reye’s syndrome. Ask your doctor which other medicines are safe for your child.
رعاية ذاتية
- Gargling with warm salt water can help relieve a sore throat.
- Using throat lozenges every couple of hours can help relieve sore throat and cough.
- Drink plenty of fluids. Hot drinks and soups can be very soothing for a sore throat.
- Consider running a cool-mist humidifier. It can help keep your nasal passages moist and reduce congestion.
الوقاية
To reduce your chance of getting a viral sore throat:
- Practice good hygiene, including careful hand washing.
- Don’t share food or beverages with other people.
- Avoid areas where people are smoking.
Viral sore throat is diagnosed when a sore throat is present and strep is considered unlikely. Even in the absence of strep, some types of sore throats need further tests or treatment.
Be sure to seek care if your sore throat is worsening. Call your doctor if you have new or serious symptoms, especially difficulty breathing, weakness, chills, or a sore throat that lasts longer than you or your doctor expect.